Abbott, B. P.B. P.AbbottAbbott, R.R.AbbottAbbott, T. D.T. D.AbbottAbernathy, M. R.M. R.AbernathyAcernese, F.F.AcerneseAckley, K.K.AckleyAdams, C.C.AdamsAdams, T.T.AdamsAddesso, P.P.AddessoAdhikari, R. X.R. X.AdhikariAdya, V. B.V. B.AdyaAffeldt, C.C.AffeldtAgathos, M.M.AgathosAgatsuma, K.K.AgatsumaAggarwal, N.N.AggarwalAguiar, O. D.O. D.AguiarAiello, L.L.AielloAin, A.A.AinAjith, P.P.AjithAllen, B.B.AllenAllocca, A.A.AlloccaAltin, P. A.P. A.AltinAnderson, S. B.S. B.AndersonAnderson, W. G.W. G.AndersonArai, K.K.AraiAraya, M. C.M. C.ArayaArceneaux, C. C.C. C.ArceneauxAreeda, J. S.J. S.AreedaArnaud, N.N.ArnaudArun, K. G.K. G.ArunAscenzi, S.S.AscenziAshton, G.G.AshtonAst, M.M.AstAston, S. M.S. M.AstonAstone, P.P.AstoneAufmuth, P.P.AufmuthAulbert, C.C.AulbertBabak, S.S.BabakBacon, P.P.BaconBader, M. K.M.M. K.M.BaderBaker, P. T.P. T.BakerBaldaccini, F.F.BaldacciniBallardin, G.G.BallardinBallmer, S. W.S. W.BallmerBarayoga, J. C.J. C.BarayogaBarclay, S. E.S. E.BarclayBarish, B. C.B. C.BarishBarker, D.D.BarkerBarone, F.F.BaroneBarr, B.B.BarrBarsotti, L.L.BarsottiBarsuglia, M.M.BarsugliaBarta, D.D.BartaBartlett, J.J.BartlettBartos, I.I.BartosBassiri, R.R.BassiriBasti, A.A.BastiBatch, J. C.J. C.BatchBaune, C.C.BauneBavigadda, V.V.BavigaddaBazzan, M.M.BazzanBejger, M.M.BejgerBell, A. S.A. S.BellBerger, B. K.B. K.BergerBergmann, G.G.BergmannBerry, C. P.L.C. P.L.BerryBersanetti, D.D.BersanettiBertolini, A.A.BertoliniBetzwieser, J.J.BetzwieserBhagwat, S.S.BhagwatBhandare, R.R.BhandareBilenko, I. A.I. A.BilenkoBillingsley, G.G.BillingsleyBirch, J.J.BirchBirney, R.R.BirneyBirnholtz, O.O.BirnholtzBiscans, S.S.BiscansBisht, A.A.BishtBitossi, M.M.BitossiBiwer, C.C.BiwerBizouard, M. A.M. A.BizouardBlackburn, J. K.J. K.BlackburnBlair, C. D.C. D.BlairBlair, D. G.D. G.BlairBlair, R. M.R. M.BlairBloemen, S.S.BloemenBock, O.O.BockBoer, M.M.BoerBogaert, G.G.BogaertBogan, C.C.BoganBohe, A.A.BoheBond, C.C.BondBondu, F.F.BonduBonnand, R.R.BonnandBoom, B. A.B. A.BoomBork, R.R.BorkBoschi, V.V.BoschiBose, S.S.BoseBouffanais, Y.Y.BouffanaisBozzi, A.A.Bozzi2025-08-302025-08-302016-06-1510.1103/PhysRevLett.116.2411032-s2.0-84975517093https://d8.irins.org/handle/IITG2025/21881We report the observation of a gravitational-wave signal produced by the coalescence of two stellar-mass black holes. The signal, GW151226, was observed by the twin detectors of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) on December 26, 2015 at 03:38:53 UTC. The signal was initially identified within 70 s by an online matched-filter search targeting binary coalescences. Subsequent off-line analyses recovered GW151226 with a network signal-to-noise ratio of 13 and a significance greater than 5σ. The signal persisted in the LIGO frequency band for approximately 1 s, increasing in frequency and amplitude over about 55 cycles from 35 to 450 Hz, and reached a peak gravitational strain of 3.4-0.9+0.7×10-22. The inferred source-frame initial black hole masses are 14.2-3.7+8.3M and 7.5-2.3+2.3M, and the final black hole mass is 20.8-1.7+6.1M. We find that at least one of the component black holes has spin greater than 0.2. This source is located at a luminosity distance of 440-190+180 Mpc corresponding to a redshift of 0.09-0.04+0.03. All uncertainties define a 90% credible interval. This second gravitational-wave observation provides improved constraints on stellar populations and on deviations from general relativity.trueArticlehttps://commons.erau.edu/publication/2311079711415 June 20163192241103arJournal2703