Statistical measures for defining curriculum scoring function

Curriculum learning is a training strategy that sorts the training examples by some measure of their difficulty and gradually exposes them to the learner to improve the network performance. In this work, we propose two novel curriculum learning algorithms, and empirically show their improvements in performance with convolutional and fully-connected neural networks on multiple real image datasets. Motivated by our insights from implicit curriculum ordering, we introduce a simple curriculum learning strategy that uses statistical measures such as standard deviation and entropy values to score the difficulty of data points for real image classification tasks. We also propose and study the performance of a dynamic curriculum learning algorithm. Our dynamic curriculum algorithm tries to reduce the distance between the network weight and an optimal weight at any training step by greedily sampling examples with gradients that are directed towards the optimal weight. Further, we also use our algorithms to discuss why curriculum learning is helpful.